EEAR- CFS - BCT 2022 - INGLÊS
A woman in Australia discovered her headaches were caused
by tapeworm larvae in her brain
Alaa Elassar
A 25-year-old woman in Australia discovered she had
tapeworm larvae in her brain after suffering from a headache that
lasted for more than a week.
The aches were caused by tapeworm larvae that had taken up
space in her brain, according to a new study on her case by the The
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene published on
September 21.
The woman, who never traveled overseas, is the first native
case of the disease in Australia, the study said. Previous Australian
cases of this infection were from immigrants or returning residents
who traveled to regions where the disease is endemic to, such as
Africa, Asia, and Latin America.
For the past seven years, the woman complained of
headaches that would occur two-or three-times a month and went
away with prescribed migraine medication. However, her latest
headache lasted for more than a week and came with more severe
visual symptoms, including the blurring of her central vision.
An MRI of her brain led doctors to believe that a tumor might
be the cause of her pain, but after operating and removing the
lesion, they discovered it was actually a cyst full of tapeworm
larvae. After the removal, she required no further treatment.
Tapeworms typically take up residence in human’s intestines,
an infection known as taeniasis, and some can pass on their own
without medication. The parasite is commonly transmitted when
people consume undercooked pork - pigs are often intermediary
tapeworm hosts - or come in contact with food, water and soil
contaminated with tapeworm eggs.
The best line of defense against similar infection is cooking
meat to safe temperatures, washing your hands with soap before
eating and only eating food you can ensure was cooked in sanitary
conditions.
Adapted from https://edition.cnn.com
According to the text, we can say that___________.
people are used to consuming undercooked pork in Australia.
tapeworms larvae usually live in human’s intestines and stomach
doctors thought that a tumor might be the cause of the Australian woman’s headaches.
the young woman has traveled to regions where the disease is endemic, such as Africa and Asia.
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