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2025Inglês

Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú (UVA) 2025 - Inglês

Read the text below: Cicadas are commonly eaten by birds and mammals, as well as bats, wasps, mantises, and spiders. Cicadas use a variety of strategies to evade predators. Large cicadas can fly rapidly to escape if disturbed. Many are extremely well camouflaged to evade predators such as birds that hunt by sight. Predators such as the sarcophagid fly Emblemasoma hunt cicadas by sound, being attracted to their songs. Singing males soften their song so that the attention of the listener gets distracted to neighboring louder singers, or cease singing altogether as a predator approaches.


Source: Adapted from Wikipedia.


According to the paragraph above, when cicadas feel threatened by a predator,

they run or fly away to the nearest group of other cicadas.

they become louder in order to seem more threatening.

they use the sound of other cicadas as a source of confusion.

they attempt to bring attention to other individual cicadas.

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